4. Conservative or traditionalist

Oral poetry existed only as it was performed
Knowledge not repeated is soon lost; must be preserved
Public roles of oral poet:
historian
entertainer
public relations (eulogy)
preserver of values
preserver of knowledge and skills
From our perspective, oral poetry was a combination of:
a movie
a rock song
a history book
the Bible
a lecture on ethics
an etiquette manual
how-to-books
Homer worked in a tradition:
stories told by others before him
used formulae he inherited from others
Other genres of oral poetry in ancient Greece:
sacred verse: Homeric hymns
didactic verse: Hesiod's Theogony
genealogical verse
eulogy: praise poetry


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